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Update: July 30, 2025 | Author: Dr. Ronald Pham | Publish: July 29, 2025

What Is a Dental Bridge?

A dental bridge is a fixed prosthetic device that replaces one or more missing teeth by anchoring artificial teeth, called pontics, to the natural teeth or dental implants on either side of the gap.

Dentists use bridges to restore your smile, improve chewing function, and keep your remaining teeth from shifting out of place.

The teeth that support the bridge are called abutments, and they are usually fitted with dental crowns to securely hold the pontic in place.

To complete the process, your dentist uses a strong dental cement to bond the bridge, ensuring it stays stable and feels natural in your mouth.

This solution helps bridge the gap left by missing teeth with a realistic and comfortable replacement that blends in with your existing smile.

Dental bridge structure diagram showing pontic and crowns on natural teeth.

Why Would Someone Need a Dental Bridge?

You might need a dental bridge if you’re missing one or more teeth and want to restore both the function and appearance of your smile.

Gaps left by missing teeth can cause nearby teeth to shift out of alignment, leading to bite problems, jaw discomfort, and even bone loss.

In fact, studies show that up to 25% of jawbone density can be lost within 12 months after a tooth is lost if the space isn’t properly restored.

A dental bridge helps replace the missing tooth with a pontic, allowing you to chew comfortably, speak clearly, and smile with confidence again.

It also prevents surrounding natural teeth from drifting, keeping them securely in position.

Whether the gap is from a lost front tooth or a molar in the back, your dentist can use a bridge to restore function, maintain bite balance, and preserve long-term oral stability.

Choosing a dental bridge isn’t just about appearance; it’s a preventive step that safeguards your overall oral health.

Types of Dental Bridges

Dental bridges come in several types, each tailored to restore your smile based on how many teeth are missing and where the gap is located.

The four main types are traditional, cantilever, Maryland, and implant-supported bridges.

3-unit dental bridge diagram showing abutment teeth and artificial replacement tooth (pontic).

Here’s a quick comparison:

Type

Teeth Replaced

Support Method

Best For

Invasiveness

Traditional

1+ teeth

Crowns on both abutment teeth

Strong adjacent teeth

Moderate

Cantilever

1 tooth

Crown on one abutment tooth

Front teeth (low bite force)

Moderate

Maryland

1 tooth

Metal/porcelain wings bonded to the back of adjacent teeth

Front teeth (temporary or conservative fix)

Low

Implant-Supported

2+ teeth

Anchored by dental implants

Multiple missing teeth, strong bone

High

Traditional Dental Bridge

A traditional bridge uses dental crowns placed on the natural teeth on both sides of the gap. These crowns act as anchors, holding the false tooth securely in place.

This option works well when your adjacent teeth are strong and healthy enough to support the restoration.

Cantilever Bridge

A cantilever bridge uses a single abutment tooth to support the pontic. It’s ideal when there’s only one healthy adjacent tooth next to the gap, and it is best suited for front teeth, where bite pressure is lower.

Maryland Bridge

A Maryland bridge, also known as a resin-bonded bridge, uses a resin-bonded design with metal or porcelain wings that bond to the back of the adjacent teeth.

It’s a more conservative and less invasive option since it doesn’t require reshaping nearby teeth, but it’s often considered a temporary or short-term solution.

Implant-Supported Bridge

An implant-supported bridge is anchored by dental implants instead of natural teeth.

This type offers strong support and helps preserve jawbone structure, making it ideal if you’re missing multiple teeth in a row.

📌 Looking for long-term strength? Learn more about Dental Implants.

Step-by-Step Dental Bridge Procedure

The dental bridge procedure usually takes 2–3 weeks and involves 2–3 dental visits. It follows a clear, step-by-step process designed to restore your smile smoothly.

✅ Consultation & X-rays

Your dentist will perform a full examination and take X-rays to evaluate your teeth, gums, and jawbone. This helps determine if a dental bridge is the most suitable option for restoring your smile.

✅ Abutment Teeth Preparation

The natural teeth on either side of the gap, called abutments, will be gently reshaped to make room for dental crowns that will support the bridge structure.

✅ Impressions Sent to Dental Lab

Your dentist will take detailed impressions of your prepared teeth and send them to a dental laboratory, where your custom bridge will be fabricated with precision for a perfect fit.

✅ Temporary Bridge Placement

While your final bridge is being made, your dentist will place a temporary bridge over the abutment teeth. This protects them and allows you to chew and speak comfortably in the meantime.

✅ Final Bridge Placement

Once your permanent bridge is ready, your dentist will check the fit, make any necessary adjustments, and cement the final bridge into place using strong dental cement. This ensures a secure, comfortable, and natural-feeling result.

This process not only restores your smile’s appearance but also improves your bite and helps preserve your long-term oral health.

How Long Do Dental Bridges Last?

A dental bridge can last anywhere from 5 to 15 years or even longer when you take proper care of your teeth and gums.

Bridges typically last 7–10 years on average, while implant bridges can exceed 15 years with proper care and maintenance.

Longevity depends on factors like material quality, bridge location, and your daily oral hygiene habits.

For example, Maryland bridges tend to have a shorter lifespan due to their resin-bonded design, while bridges on back molars may wear down faster from heavy chewing.

To maximize your bridge’s lifespan, brush and floss daily, avoid hard or sticky foods, and visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.

With consistent care, a dental bridge can offer lasting strength, comfort, and confidence in your smile.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Dental Bridges

Dental bridges offer a practical way to replace missing teeth, but like any treatment, they come with both pros and cons. Here’s a quick overview to help you decide if a dental bridge is right for you:

Advantages

Quick and Convenient:

Your dentist can usually complete the entire procedure in just a few visits, giving you a restored smile without a long waiting period.

Natural Appearance:

A dental bridge blends in with your natural teeth, helping you smile confidently and speak clearly.

Non-Surgical Option:

Unlike implants, bridges don’t require surgery, making them a great choice if you prefer a less invasive solution.

Disadvantages

Affects Adjacent Teeth:

To support the bridge, your dentist needs to file down the teeth next to the gap, which may weaken them over time.

Limited Longevity:

While a bridge can last 5 to 15 years, it may eventually need to be replaced due to wear or changes in your oral health.

Not Ideal for Every Case:

If the surrounding teeth aren’t strong enough or you’re missing too many teeth in a row, a bridge might not be the best fit.

Bridge Alternatives: Which Is Right for You?

Dental Bridge vs. Dental Implant

Feature

Dental Bridge

Dental Implant

Invasiveness

Less

More

Bone support

No

Yes

Cost

Lower

Higher

Lifespan

Shorter

Longer

Implants are often better for long-term bone preservation, while bridges may be preferred for quicker, non-surgical solutions.

Dental Bridge vs. Denture

Feature

Dental Bridge

Denture

Stability

Fixed in place

Removable

Look

Natural and seamless

May look bulkier

Bite Function

Strong and stable

May shift when chewing

Lifespan

5–15 years

5–8 years

Comfort

Feels like real teeth

Can feel bulky at first

Cost

Higher

Lower upfront cost

Choose a bridge for a stronger bite and a natural feel. Go with dentures if you need a budget-friendly fix for many missing teeth.

How Much Does a Dental Bridge Cost?

The cost of a dental bridge depends on several factors, including the type of bridge, the materials used, your location, and insurance coverage.

According to Humana, a traditional or cantilever bridge typically ranges from $2,000 to $5,000 for one pontic supported by abutment crowns.

Implant-supported bridges, or those made with premium materials, may cost $5,000 to $15,000 or more, especially when replacing multiple teeth.

Here’s a quick breakdown by bridge type:

Type of Dental Bridge

Cost / Per

Notes

Traditional Bridge

$2,000 – $5,000

Includes crowns on both sides and a pontic (false tooth) in the center.

Cantilever Bridge

$1,500 – $3,000

Supported by only one adjacent tooth; slightly lower cost.

Maryland Bridge

$1,500 – $2,500

Resin-bonded and minimally invasive; ideal for front teeth.

Implant-Supported Bridge

$4,000 – $15,000+

Higher cost due to dental implants; often used for multiple missing teeth.

Material choice also affects the cost:

– Porcelain-fused-to-metal bridges are generally more affordable.

– Zirconia and all-ceramic options offer greater durability and aesthetics, but often come at a higher price point.

Many dental insurance plans may cover up to 50% of the procedure. However, out-of-pocket expenses can still range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars based on your plan details.

To avoid surprises, discuss treatment options, materials, and estimated costs with your dentist during your initial consultation.

How to Care for a Dental Bridge

Proper dental care of your dental bridge is essential to protect your smile and prevent future complications.

Poor hygiene can lead to decay under the abutment teeth. This may cause the whole bridge to fail and need replacement.

Here’s a simple checklist to help you maintain your bridge for years to come:

🦷 Brush with fluoride toothpaste twice daily to remove plaque and protect the bridge.

🧵 Use floss threaders or a water flosser daily to clean underneath the pontic and around the abutment.

🚫 Avoid hard or sticky foods, such as ice water, nuts, or caramel, which can damage or dislodge the bridge.

📅 Schedule dental checkups every six months for professional cleanings and early detection of any issues.

💧 Rinse with antibacterial mouthwash. This helps lower the risk of gum disease and keeps your breath fresh.

By following these steps, you can help ensure your dental bridge stays secure, functional, and comfortable. A well-maintained bridge not only supports your bite but also protects your long-term oral health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a dental bridge permanent?

Most dental bridges are permanent, fixed restorations. They are not removable like dentures.

Can a dental bridge be removed?

Most dental bridges are fixed and not removable; only removable partial dentures can be taken out.

Is getting a bridge painful?

Getting a bridge is usually not painful because your dentist uses local anesthesia during the procedure. Some mild soreness may follow, but it goes away quickly.

What happens if a dental bridge fails?

If a dental bridge fails, it may become loose or fall out, often due to decay or damage to the supporting teeth. Your dentist will need to repair or replace it.

The good news is, with the right care and a skilled dental team, most issues can be treated quickly and effectively. At Restoration Dental OC, our doctors specialize in restorative procedures, including bridges and implants.

Curious if a bridge is right for you? Book a consultation at our Orange, CA office today

Dr. Ronald Pham

Dr. Ronald Pham, DDS, is a Doctor of Dental Surgery who graduated from the USC Ostrow School of Dentistry in 2015. With over 8 years of experience in restorative dentistry, including dental implants, crowns, bridges, fillings, root canals…

Dr. Pham has restored the smiles of +2,000 patients and is committed to providing professional dental care focused on patient comfort. He achieves this by combining a welcoming space and state-of-the-art dental technology.

Guaranteed smiles!

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